Based on Ephesians 4:25-5:2
First delivered Aug. 12, 2018
Rev. Dr. Kevin Orr
Today
is the second in a series of sermons taken from Paul’s letter to the Ephesians.
The letter has a strong emphasis on the central place of love in the church.
Last week, we were challenged to build up the body of Christ in love. I talked
about how our being in the body of Christ is a given. Just as your arm didn’t
volunteer to be a part of your body, so you and I didn’t volunteer to be a part
of the body of Christ. It is our calling. God has brought us together. The
unity we have is given to us by God. Our challenge is to maintain, even build
up, the body of Christ which has been brought together by God.
This
week’s teaching relies on the givenness of our being the body of Christ. Again,
one of the big points Paul is making is that the baseline of our relationship
as Christians is unity. Paul calls it the spirit of unity in the bond of peace.
This is the foundation upon which we can trust. We have divinely ordained
unity. It is not something we achieve by our own actions. This means the unity
we have received is not dependent on us, which is what makes the unity we have
so precious and durable. This must be our hope because it is our tendency to
strain unity, break off into factions, do our own thing. Left to our own
devices, there would be no unity at all. The only unity that is dependable is
the unity that God provides. We can be assured that we are united to God and
that we are united with each other, whether we acknowledge it or not.
Perhaps
you have heard of the concept of Ubuntu which comes from South Africa. It
basically means “I am because we are.” If it was not for a community, I would
not exist. My very existence depends on the existence of the community. What I
am saying is that the community we have is given to us by God. That is, the
community which is the body of Christ. And because the body of Christ exists,
you and I exist in the body. Our connectivity to each other simply is, in spite
of the fact that we are not always mindful of our connectivity or sometimes
even try to rip ourselves apart from each other. I’m stressing this point
because it is so important in making sense of what Paul teaches about how we
are to live together. If we can grasp how we are bound together by God’s
action, then it is only natural for us to love each other and to turn away from
anything that would try to pull us apart.
So,
by keeping this in mind, that we are united by the sheer will and grace of God,
Paul challenges us this morning to live a life of love. By accepting that God
has joined us together, loving each other becomes more of a natural action. We
are joined together in the bond of peace so of course we love each other, build
each other up, live a life of love together. Doing otherwise makes less sense
if we accept that God has already bound us together.
So,
what are the practical ways to live a life of love? Paul starts by telling us
to put off falsehoods and speak truthfully to one another. People who love each
other are honest with each other, even when it’s a hard truth. Now we know how
challenging this can be. I remember this commercial a few years back that
showed what appeared to be honest Abe Lincoln with his wife who asks him, “Abe,
does this dress make me look fat?” Abe didn’t answer right away, giving us the
impression he was calculating the cost of being truthful with his wife! Yes, we
need to be honest and truthful with each other. But we need to think about how
we are truthful, or how fully honest we will be. There can be a cost. The truth
needs told in a way that it can be understood and received. Maybe not the whole
truth needs to be shared. There’s nothing wrong with using discretion when we
tell the truth to each other. I remember one time when I was young, our youth
group was having some kind of devotional. I can’t remember what we were asked
but I said something to someone in the group in all honesty and with the best of
intentions. But how I said it hurt her feelings. What I said was true but I
said it in an unintentionally hurtful way. So, telling the truth instead of
lying to each other is the way to go. That’s what people who love each other
do. But how we go about telling that truth needs to be considered so that our
truth telling doesn’t do harm but can be heard and received.
What
next? Don’t let the sun go down on your anger, lest you make room for the
devil. There’s that old truism for couples: never go to sleep mad at each
other. It’s fine to be angry for a while. But it’s the holding on to that anger
that becomes like a festering sore in our minds and hearts. Carrying a grudge
is a real thing. I still carry a bit of a grudge with some experiences I had
several years back. Holding on to anger from past slights, a misunderstanding,
a poor choice of words, whatever it is…this really does harm the community. I
see anger and truth telling as going together. If someone makes you angry, tell
them. Don’t stew about it. Don’t tell everyone else about it. Don’t suppress
it. Tell it to the person that made you angry, and do it quickly so that the
anger doesn’t fester in your heart. Otherwise, it can just build up and build
up until something happens that just lights the fuse and you have a big mess on
your hands. So it’s ok to be angry, but don’t stay angry for long. Talk it out
with the person who has angered you. Say your peace and then let it go. Holding
on to that grudge or plotting your revenge doesn’t do anyone any good.
The
next thing Paul talks about is thievery. We are one community. But we also have
to be responsible, not only in caring for our personal needs but also in
contributing to the good of the whole. For example, if you have bills to pay
you only have a few options: you can work and earn money, you can beg for
money, or you can steal money. That would be the case in Paul’s day. For us, we
have a possible fourth option which is to see about getting some money from the
government, that is, our fellow tax payers. Not exactly begging or stealing.
But let’s set that aside. The point Paul is making is that of the three options
in his day, working, begging or stealing, stealing is the only option that is a
no-no. Begging is perfectly fine. But working is the preferred option. And not
just working to care for your own needs but also so you have something extra to
give to those who choose to beg. Working and begging are two acceptable ways to
care for your needs. Only theft damages community. So Paul tells us not to choose
that option.
“Let
no evil talk come out of your mouths, but only what is useful for building up,
as there is need, so that your words may give grace to those who hear.” This
verse of Paul’s is like pure water in the swampy stench that is our body politic.
From Trump’s Twitter feed and rallies to the evening opinion shows of cable
news we are awash in talk that tears down rather than builds up. Friends, there
may be no greater need in our time than to speak words of grace, words that
build up others, to give them hope, encouragement, advice, whatever is needed.
And as an aside, it would do us well to be discerning about who we choose to
listen to. If someone is always tearing you down with their words, just let
those words go through one ear and out the other. No one is making you watch
these opinion shows on the cable news. I wish the media would stop talking
about Trump’s ridiculous tweets. I’m convinced a lot of what he tweets is
intended to get people riled up as a distraction. Anyway, the point here is
that words do have power. Words can tear down. But they can also build up. Paul
is telling us to use words that build up.
To
sum up what Paul is teaching, he gives us vv. 31 and 32: put away bitterness,
wrath, anger, wrangling, slander, and malice; be kind, tenderhearted, and
forgive one another. Why? Because that’s how people who are united in one body
love each other. People who love each other are kind to each other, are
tenderhearted toward each other and forgive each other. I mean, it’s obvious right?
So if it’s so obvious, why is it so hard?
The
explanation that is closest to hand for us is the reality of sin. There is
something let loose in the world that twists things up, that inhibits us from
being our best selves as God created us to be. I understand sin to be like a
congenital disease, or like a virus, a parasite that is foreign to who we are
as those who are made in the image of God. Sin is like a disease that we all
have to overcome. And by God’s grace we can. This is the other thing Paul talks
about, a word of encouragement for us, to build us up.
Paul
tells us that we have been sealed with the Holy Spirit. We are marked with a
seal for the day of redemption. As I thought about what this means, I thought
of canning. My mother-in-law makes the absolute best canned peaches. It’s not
anything fancy. No secret ingredients. She carefully peals and cores the
peaches. She then cuts them into bite sized chunks. She puts them in a simple
sugar syrup. She fills up the mason jars, puts the seals on and then puts the
jars in boiling water, making sure to get a tight seal. Then those jars of
peaches sit around waiting to be eaten. We always get to take a few home with
us and they sit in one of our kitchen cupboards. Then, at some point, we take
one of those jars. Maybe wipe some dust off the top. Then we take a bottle
opener and pry that seal until we hear “POP”. Then Noah’s usually the first in
line with his bowl to dish up some of those delicious, sweet, fresh peaches. A
little taste of heaven!
It’s
that tight seal that keeps those peaches fresh and tasty. It preserves them. I
know, it’s a stretch, but think about the seal of the Spirit as like the seal
on that jar of peaches. The Spirit preserves our souls. In spite of all around
us, including sin, that seeks to corrupt and spoil us, deep inside, the Spirit
of God preserves us until that day when we are set free, the day of redemption.
This
is all good news for us. The Spirit binds us together as the body of Christ.
The Spirit seals and preserves our souls. God has done all this for us,
assuring us that we belong, that we have a community and are not cut loose to
drift aimlessly in the world, that who we are in our essence is protected and
secure, all because of God’s love for us. We have nothing to fear. We have
nothing to lose. We belong to God and each other and this will never change.
If
we can trust this to be so, that our lives and our community are in the hands
of God, safe and secure, then we can have the confidence to be imitators of God
as Jesus demonstrated for us. That is, we can take the risk to love one
another. We can do all those things that Paul teaches us to do. We can be
resolved to make love a way of life, that every thought, word and deed be
shaped by love, just like what God does, the One who is love.
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